Learn English Through Proverbs (Part 1)

List of proverbs in English A to H

Proverbs are timeless expressions of wisdom, offering insights into human nature, culture, and life lessons. Whether you’re an English language learner looking to expand your vocabulary or a curious reader seeking popular proverbs with meanings, this A-Z list of proverbs will help you understand their significance.

In this first part (A-H), we’ve organized common English proverbs alphabetically, added simple explanations, and included famous quotes where relevant. Use this guide to:

  • Improve your English fluency through idiomatic expressions.
  • Gain cultural knowledge embedded in these sayings.
  • Enhance writing/speaking with proverbial wisdom.

Check Part 2 of this English proverb list

List of Proverbs in English with Meanings
List of Proverbs in English with Meanings
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  1. A big tree attracts the woodsman’s axe.
    → Those who appear great often attract trouble.
  2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
    → Eating healthy helps you avoid sickness.
  3. A bad workman always blames his tools.
    → People blame external things instead of themselves.
  4. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
    → It’s better to hold onto what you have than risk it for more.
  5. A burnt child dreads the fire.
    → Past bad experiences make us cautious.
  6. A calm sea does not make a skilled sailor. (African proverb)
    → We grow stronger through tough times.
  7. A closed mouth catches no flies.
    → Sometimes it’s safer to stay quiet.
  8. A coward dies a thousand times before his death; the valiant taste of death but once. (Shakespeare)
    → The brave face less fear than the cowardly.
  9. A fool and his money are soon parted.
    → Foolish people quickly lose their wealth.
  10. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
    → A true friend is there when you’re in trouble.
  11. A friend to all is a friend to none.
    → You can’t truly be close to everyone.
  12. A good man in an evil society seems the greatest villain of all.
    → Society defines what’s seen as good or bad.
  13. A half-truth is a whole lie.
    → Being partially honest is still dishonest.
  14. A jack of all trades is master of none.
    → Knowing a little about everything can mean mastering nothing.
  15. A lie can travel halfway around the world before the truth gets its boots on.
    → Lies spread quickly; truth takes time.
  16. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. (Alexander Pope)
    → Shallow understanding can lead to mistakes.
  17. A loaded wagon makes no noise.
    → Truly wealthy or skilled people don’t boast.
  18. A penny saved is a penny earned. (Benjamin Franklin)
    → Saving money is as good as earning it.
  19. A pot of milk is ruined by a drop of poison.
    → One small bad thing can spoil the whole.
  20. A stitch in time saves nine.
    → Fix small problems early to avoid bigger ones.
  21. Absence makes the heart grow fonder.
    → We miss loved ones more when they’re away.
  22. Act today, only — tomorrow is too late.
    → Don’t procrastinate.
  23. Actions speak louder than words.
    → What you do matters more than what you say.
  24. Advice most needed is least heeded.
    → People often ignore the most important advice.
  25. All the world is your country, to do good is your religion.
    → We should aim to do good everywhere.
  26. All for one and one for all. (The Three Musketeers)
    → Stand together in unity.
  27. All’s well that ends well. (Shakespeare)
    → A happy ending makes everything okay.
  28. All that glitters is not gold. (Shakespeare)
    → Not everything that looks valuable is valuable.
  29. All things come to him who waits.
    → Patience pays off.
  30. An empty vessel makes the most noise.
    → People who know less often talk more.
  31. An eye for an eye leaves the whole world blind.
    → Revenge doesn’t solve problems.
  32. Ask me no questions, I’ll tell you no lies.
    → Don’t ask things you might not want truthful answers to.
  33. As soon as a man is born, he begins to die.
    → Life is fleeting.
  34. A watched pot never boils.
    → Time feels longer when you’re waiting.

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  1. Barking dogs seldom bite.
    → Loud complainers rarely take real action.
  2. Before criticizing a man, walk a mile in his shoes.
    → Understand others’ situations before judging.
  3. Better late than never.
    → It’s better to arrive or act late than not at all.
  4. Better safe than sorry.
    → It’s wise to be cautious.
  5. Better the devil you know (than the one you don’t).
    → Familiar problems are easier to handle than unknown ones.
  6. Blood is thicker than water.
    → Family ties are the strongest.

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  1. Can’t see the forest for the trees.
    → You miss the big picture because of small details.
  2. Chance favors the prepared mind.
    → Preparation increases your luck.
  3. Charity begins at home.
    → Take care of your own first.
  4. Clothes don’t make the man.
    → Appearances can be deceptive.
  5. Common sense ain’t common.
    → What seems obvious isn’t always so.
  6. Cut your coat according to your cloth.
    → Live within your means.
  7. Cleanliness is next to godliness.
    → Being clean is a virtue.

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  1. A dull pencil is greater than the sharpest memory.
    → Writing things down beats trying to remember.
  2. Damned if you do, damned if you don’t.
    → You’ll face criticism no matter what you do.
  3. Desperate times call for desperate measures.
    → Tough situations require bold actions.
  4. Does life stop when a pen is out of ink?
    → Life goes on despite small setbacks.
  5. Don’t ask God to guide your footsteps if you’re not willing to move your feet.
    → You need to act, not just pray.
  6. Don’t bite the hand that feeds you.
    → Don’t harm those who help you.
  7. Don’t burn your bridges before they’re crossed.
    → Don’t destroy opportunities you might need.
  8. Don’t count your chickens before they’re hatched.
    → Don’t assume success too early.
  9. Don’t bite off more than you can chew.
    → Don’t take on more than you can handle.
  10. Don’t cry over spilt milk.
    → Don’t waste time regretting the past.
  11. Don’t judge a book by its cover.
    → Don’t judge by appearance alone.
  12. Don’t make a mountain out of a molehill.
    → Don’t exaggerate small issues.
  13. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
    → Don’t risk everything on one plan.
  14. Don’t put the cart before the horse.
    → Do things in the right order.
  15. Don’t spit into the wind.
    → Don’t act in ways that backfire on you.
  16. Don’t take life too seriously; you’ll never get out of it alive.
    → Enjoy life while you can.
  17. Doubt is the beginning, not the end, of wisdom.
    → Questioning leads to understanding.
  18. Don’t bring a knife to a gun fight.
    → Don’t show up unprepared.
  19. Dreams are not the ones that come when you sleep, but the ones that won’t let you sleep.
    → True dreams drive you to action.

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  1. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.
    → Good habits bring success.
  2. The early bird catches the worm.
    → Those who start early get the advantage.
  3. The ends justify the means.
    → Results can make the actions worthwhile.
  4. Every cloud has a silver lining.
    → There’s good in every bad situation.
  5. Everyone wants to go to heaven, but no one wants to die.
    → People want rewards without sacrifice.
  6. Empty vessels make the most noise.
    → Those who know the least talk the most.
  7. Education is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance.
    → Learning reveals how much we don’t know.
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  1. Faint heart never won a fair lady.
    → Be bold to win love.
  2. Failure is the stepping stone for success.
    → Failure leads to learning.
  3. Falling down does not signify failure, but staying there does.
    → True failure is not getting back up.
  4. First come, first served.
    → The earliest arrivals get the best.
  5. First deserve, then desire.
    → Earn your rewards before wanting them.
  6. Fool me once, shame on you; fool me twice, shame on me.
    → Learn from being tricked.
  7. For want of a nail the horseshoe was lost.
    → Small things can cause big failures.
  8. Fortune favors the brave.
    → Courage leads to success.
  9. Failure is not falling down; you fail when you don’t get back up.
    → Keep trying after setbacks.

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  1. Go with the flow.
    → Adapt to what’s happening around you without resisting too much.
  2. Give and take is fair play.
    → Relationships work best when both sides compromise.
  3. Give a dog a bad name and hang him.
    → Once someone’s reputation is ruined, they will be blamed even if innocent.
  4. Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.
    → It’s better to teach someone to be self-sufficient than to offer short-term help.
  5. Give credit where credit is due.
    → Recognize and appreciate others’ contributions fairly.
    Variant: Give the Devil his due — even someone disliked deserves fair acknowledgment.
  6. Give, and ye shall receive.
    → Being generous often leads to receiving generosity in return.
  7. Give him an inch and he’ll take a yard.
    → If you allow someone a small favor, they may take much more than you offered.
  8. Give people a common enemy and hopefully they will work together.
    → Shared opposition can unite people who would otherwise not cooperate.
  9. Good fences make good neighbors.
    → Clear boundaries help maintain peaceful relationships.
  10. Good men are hard to find.
    → Truly virtuous or reliable people are rare.
  11. Great minds think alike, but fools seldom differ.
    → Smart people may reach similar conclusions, but agreeing doesn’t always mean you’re wise.
  12. Great spirits have always encountered violent opposition from mediocre minds.Albert Einstein
    → Innovative or exceptional people are often resisted by the average or narrow-minded.
  13. Green leaves and brown leaves fall from the same tree.
    → Despite differences, we come from the same origin; or, things change over time; or, skill in one area is linked to skill in related areas.
  14. Give respect, take respect.
    → You must show respect to others if you want to be respected in return.

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  1. He who is good at excuses is seldom good at anything else.
    → People who constantly make excuses rarely achieve success.
  2. Half a loaf is better than none.
    → Be grateful for what you get, even if it’s not everything you wanted.
  3. Handsome is as handsome does.
    → True beauty comes from actions, not appearance.
  4. Happy wife, happy life.
    → A harmonious relationship often depends on keeping your partner happy.
  5. Haste makes waste.
    → Rushing leads to mistakes and inefficiency.
  6. He who dares wins.
    → Taking risks is often necessary for success.
  7. He who fails to prepare, prepares to fail.
    → Without planning, you are setting yourself up for failure.
  8. Health is better than wealth.
    → Good health is more valuable than money.
  9. He who fails to study the past is doomed to repeat it.
    → Ignoring history leads to making the same mistakes again.
  10. He who hesitates is lost.
    → Delaying decisions can result in missed opportunities.
  11. He who laughs last laughs best.
    → The final outcome matters more than early success.
  12. He who laughs last is the slowest to think.
    → A humorous twist suggesting that delayed laughter may just mean slow comprehension.
  13. He who lives too fast, goes to his grave too soon.
    → A reckless lifestyle can shorten your life.
  14. He who will steal an egg will steal an ox.
    → Small crimes can lead to bigger crimes; someone untrustworthy in little things can’t be trusted in big things.
  15. Help yourself and God will help you.
    → You must make an effort before expecting divine or external assistance.
  16. He who sleeps forgets his hunger.
    → Sleep can provide relief from suffering or unmet needs.
  17. Home is where the heart is.
    → True home is defined by where you feel love and belonging.
  18. Honesty is the best policy.
    → Being truthful is the wisest approach.
  19. Hope for the best, expect the worst.
    → Stay optimistic, but be prepared for possible difficulties.
  20. Hope is life.
    → Hope gives meaning and strength to keep living.
  21. Helping hands are better than praying lips.Mother Teresa
    → Taking action to help is more effective than just offering words or prayers.

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Knowledge is power: anthropology of proverbs

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