Countries and Nationalities Exercises With Answers (Printable Worksheet)

Countries and Nationalities Worksheet With Answers

Looking for countries and nationalities exercises with answers?

This page offers printable and interactive activities to help students practice countries, nationalities, and languages in English. These exercises are ideal for ESL/EFL learners, classroom lessons, homework, or exam preparation.

These exercises are perfect for A1–B1 level students.

Before starting, review the difference:

  • Country → Japan
  • Nationality → Japanese
  • Language → Japanese

Now let’s practice!

Countries and Nationalities Worksheet With Answers (Free Worksheet)

Exercise 1 – Write Nationalities and languages

For each country, write the nationality of its people and the language they speak.

CountriesNationalitiesLanguage
1. Brazil________________
2. Japan________________
3. Germany________________
4. Spain________________
5. Canada________________
6. Italy________________
7. Egypt________________
8. China________________
9. Mexico________________
10. Russia________________
1. Brazilian – Portuguese
2. Japanese – Japanese
3. German – German
4. Spanish – Spanish
5. Canadian – English/French
6. Italian – Italian
7. Egyptian – Arabic
8. Chinese – Chinese/ Mandarin
9. Mexican – Spanish
10. Russian – Russian

Exercise 2 – Complete the Sentences (Write the Nationality)

Fill in the blanks with the correct nationality.

  1. She is from France. She is __________.
  2. They are from Turkey. They are __________.
  3. He is from India. He is __________.
  4. We are from Australia. We are __________.
  5. I am from Morocco. I am __________.
  6. She is from Greece. She is __________.
  7. He is from Poland. He is __________.
  8. They are from Thailand. They are __________.
  9. She is from Sweden. She is __________.
  10. He is from the United States. He is __________.
1. French
2. Turkish
3. Indian
4. Australian
5. Moroccan
6. Greek
7. Polish
8. Thai
9. Swedish
10. American

Exercise 3 – Choose the Correct Option (Country or Nationality)

Choose the correct answer.

  1. She is from (Italy / Italian).
  2. He is (Brazil / Brazilian).
  3. They are from (Japan / Japanese).
  4. I am (Spain / Spanish).
  5. We are from (Germany / German).
  6. He is (Canada / Canadian).
  7. She is from (China / Chinese).
  8. They are (Mexico / Mexican).
  9. He is from (Egypt / Egyptian).
  10. She is (Russia / Russian).
1. Italy
2. Brazilian
3. Japan
4. Spanish
5. Germany
6. Canadian
7. China
8. Mexican
9. Egypt
10. Russian

Exercise 4 – Write the Language

Write the language spoken in each country.

  1. Brazil → __________
  2. Germany → __________
  3. Japan → __________
  4. Egypt → __________
  5. China → __________
  6. Russia → __________
  7. Spain → __________
  8. Turkey → __________
  9. Portugal → __________
  10. Thailand → __________
  11. United States of America → __________
  12. France → __________
  13. Mexico → __________
  14. The United Kingdom → __________
  15. Australia → __________
  16. Sweden → __________
  17. Saudi Arabia → __________
  18. Greece → __________
  19. Chile → __________
  20. Austria→ __________
1. Brazil → Portuguese
2. Germany → German
3. Japan → Japanese
4. Morocco → Arabic
5. Chinese (Mandarin)
6. Russia → Russian
7. Spain → Spanish
8. Turkey → Turkish
9. Portugal → Portuguese
10. Thailand → Thai 11. The United States of America → English 12. France → Frencj 13. Mexico → Spanish 14. The United Kingdom → English 15. Australia → Australian 16. Sweden → Swedish 17. Saudi Arabia → Arabic 18. Greece → Greek 19. Chile → Spanish 20. Austria → German

Exercise 5 – Nationality as an Adjective and as a Noun

In English, nationalities can function:

  • As adjectives → Scottish food, French wine
  • As nouns (people) → a Scot, a Spaniard, a Dane

Complete the table by writing:

  • The nationality adjective
  • The noun used for a person from that country
CountryNationality (Adjective)Person (Noun)
1. Scotland____________________
2. France____________________
3. Spain____________________
4. Denmark____________________
5. Sweden____________________
6. Norway____________________
7. Poland____________________
8. Ireland____________________
9. England____________________
10. Germany____________________
11. Greece____________________
12. Turkey____________________
13. Thailand____________________
14. Portugal____________________
15. Netherlands____________________
16. Switzerland____________________
17. Saudi Arabia____________________
18. China____________________
19. Japan____________________
20. Morocco____________________
1. Scottish – a Scot
2. French – a Frenchman or a Frenchwoman
3. Spanish – a Spaniard
4. Danish – a Dane
5. Swedish – a Swede
6. Norwegian – a Norwegian
7. Polish – a Pole
8. Irish – an Irishman or an Irishwoman
9. English – an Englishman or an Englishwoman
10. German – a German
11. Greek – a Greek
12. Turkish – a Turk
13. Thai – a Thai person
14. Portuguese – a Portuguese person
15. Dutch – a Dutchman or a Dutchwoman
16. Swiss – a Swiss person
17. Saudi – a Saudi
18. Chinese – a Chinese person
19. Japanese – a Japanese person
20. Moroccan – a Moroccan

Exercise 6 – Error Correction

Correct the mistakes.

  1. She is from Japan. She is Japan.
  2. He is a Germany.
  3. They are Spain.
  4. I am from Brazil. I speak Brazilian.
  5. She is from Denmark. She is Danish person.
1. She is from Japan. She is Japanese.
2. He is German.
3. They are Spanish.
4. I am from Brazil. I speak Portuguese.
5. She is from Denmark. She is Danish.

Countries and Nationalities Speaking Activity (Pair Work)

Ask your partner questions about his/her country, nationality, and language

Ask your partner:

  • Where are you from?
  • What is your nationality?
  • What language do people speak in your country?
  • Which countries would you like to visit? Why?

Then report your partner’s answers to the class.

Quick Review – Countries and Nationalities

Recap banner for this post about countries and nationalities exercises

✔ A country is the place (Japan, Brazil, Spain).
✔ A nationality describes people (Japanese, Brazilian, Spanish).
✔ A language is what people speak (Japanese, Portuguese, Spanish).
✔ Nationalities can be:

  • Adjectives → Italian food
  • Nouns → an Italian
    ✔ Some nationalities have special nouns (Spaniard, Dane, Scot).
    ✔ Nationalities, countries, and languages are always capitalized.

Important Grammar Note

⚠ Some nationalities have special noun forms:

  • Spanish → a Spaniard
  • Danish → a Dane
  • Swedish → a Swede
  • Polish → a Pole
  • Scottish → a Scot

⚠ Some nationalities do not change in plural form:

  • The French
  • The Swiss
  • The Japanese

Common Mistakes With Countries and Nationalities

  • Incorrect: I am from France. I am France.
    • Correct: I am from France. I am French.
  • Incorrect: He is England.
    • Correct: He is English
  • Incorrect: She speaks Canadian.
    • She speaks English / French
  • Incorrect: They are a Spanish.
    • Correct: They are Spanish.

Remember:

  • Country ≠ Nationality
  • Languages are not always the same as nationalities
  • Nationalities are capitalized

Printable Countries and Nationalities Worksheet

You can download a printable Countries and Nationalities Worksheet with Answers for classroom or homework use.

Designed for beginner to pre-intermediate learners (A1–B1), this resource combines vocabulary practice, grammar focus, and communicative speaking tasks in one complete lesson pack.

What’s Included:

✔ Review section (country vs nationality vs language)
✔ Exercise 1 – Write nationalities and languages (20 items)
✔ Exercise 2 – Complete the sentences (20 items)
✔ Exercise 3 – Choose the correct option (20 items)
✔ Exercise 4 – Write the language (20 items)
✔ Exercise 5 – Nationality as adjective & noun (20 items)
✔ Exercise 6 – Error correction (10 items)
✔ Speaking activity (pair work)
✔ Full answer key

Get Your Copy

Final Practice Tip

To master countries and nationalities in English:

✔ Practice with maps
✔ Use flashcards
✔ Watch international news
✔ Practice speaking with classmates

The more you use these words in conversation, the faster you will remember them.

Tags: Basic Vocabulary Exercises
Shopping Cart
Scroll to Top